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RNA$70885$ - vertaling naar spaans

SraE/RygA/RygB family RNA; RygA RNA; RygB RNA; OmrA RNA; OmrB RNA; SraE RNA

RNA      
n. ácido ribonucleico (Biología)
ribonucleic acid         
  • ochre]], proteins in blue. The active site is a small segment of rRNA, indicated in red.
  • [[Secondary structure]] of a [[telomerase RNA]].
  • Double-stranded RNA
  • Structure of a [[hammerhead ribozyme]], a ribozyme that cuts RNA
  • Watson-Crick base pairs in a [[siRNA]] (hydrogen atoms are not shown)
  • A hairpin loop from a pre-mRNA. Highlighted are the [[nucleobase]]s (green) and the ribose-phosphate backbone (blue). This is a single strand of RNA that folds back upon itself.
  • Structure of a fragment of an RNA, showing a guanosyl subunit.
  • Robert W. Holley, left, poses with his research team.
  • Uridine to pseudouridine is a common RNA modification.
  •  A diagram of how mRNA is used to create polypeptide chains.
FAMILY OF LARGE BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES
DsRNA; Ribonucleic acid; Ribonucleic Acid; RiboNucleic Acid; Ribo nucleic acid; Ribo Nucleic Acid; Ribose nucleic acid; Ribose Nucleic Acid; Double-stranded RNA; RNAs; Dsrna; Rna; SsRNA; RNA genome; Ribo-nucleic acid; Single-stranded RNA
ácido ribonucléico (A.R.N., ácido de núcleo, parte en un sistema de herencia)
copy number         
  • Simplified phylogenetic tree of the great ape lineage and the number of diploid AMY1 gene that each species has. AMY1 gene number shown to increase after split with the chimpanzee lineage.
  • Possible mechanism of how multiple copies of a gene can lead to a protein family over years with natural selection. Here, Gene X is the gene of interest that is duplicated and Gene X1 and Gene X2 are genes that acquired mutations and became functionally different to Gene X.
  • Timeline of the change in hominin diet throughout late Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic periods. As seen, root vegetables rich in starch are consumed around 20,000 years ago when the AMY1 diploid gene number was estimate to increase.
  • Diagrammatic representation of non-allelic homologous recombination. Here, Gene X represents the gene of interest and the black line represents the chromosome. When the two homologous chromosomes are misaligned and recombination occurs, it may result in a duplication of the gene.
PHENOMENON IN WHICH SECTIONS OF A GENOME ARE REPEATED AND THE NUMBER OF REPEATS IN THE GENOME VARIES BETWEEN INDIVIDUALS
RNA copy number; Virus RNA copy number; Viral RNA copy number; Copy number; Copy-number; DNA copy-number variation; DNA copy number variation; RNA copy number variation; RNA copy-number variation; Copy-number variant; Copy number variants; Copy number variant; Gene copy number; Copy number variations; Copy-number variants; Copy number abnormality; Copy Number Abnormality; Copy-number variations; Copy-number variation
(n.) = número de ejemplar
Ex: All the copies of the title in the system have the same master number, but each has a different copy number.

Definitie

ácido ribonucleico
term. comp.
Química. Polímero líneal de elevado peso molecular que se encuentra en algunos orgánulos celulares e interviene en la síntesis de proteínas.

Wikipedia

OmrA-B RNA

The OmrA-B RNA gene family (also known as SraE RNA, RygA and RygB and OmrA and OmrB) is a pair of homologous OmpR-regulated small non-coding RNA that was discovered in E. coli during two large-scale screens. OmrA-B is highly abundant in stationary phase, but low levels could be detected in exponentially growing cells as well. RygB is adjacent to RygA a closely related RNA. These RNAs bind to the Hfq protein and regulate gene expression by antisense binding. They negatively regulate the expression of several genes encoding outer membrane proteins, including cirA, CsgD, fecA, fepA and ompT by binding in the vicinity of the Shine-Dalgarno sequence, suggesting the control of these targets is dependent on Hfq protein and RNase E. Taken together, these data suggest that OmrA-B participates in the regulation of outer membrane composition, responding to environmental conditions.

Together with the RNA chaperone Hfq, OmrA-B positively controls bacterial motility and negatively controls the production of acidic exopolysaccharide amylovoran in plant pathogen Erwinia amylovora.